A new study on venture capital exits has revealed that entrepreneurs are feeling the bite of acquiring big capital.  As a response to changing economic conditions, VC firms are demanding higher payouts at their exit and requiring stricter demands on their exit terms, even before a check is written to a new startup venture. 

The survey, conducted by California law firm Fenwick & West, revealed that VC firms are looking at liquidation preferences as their number one exit strategy.  For the entrepreneur, this means when you make your business such a success that it is acquired by another bigger business, the first to take the cash will be the VC firm. 

What Else Venture Capital Firms are Demanding from Entrepreneurs

According to the study, the stakes even are higher than liquidation preferences.  VC firms are requiring two and sometimes even three times the investment they put into a company.  If a VC invested $5 million in your company and you later sold it to a larger conglomerate, the VC would insist upon a payout of up to $15 million before you even saw a dime.  

Companies that go public through an IPO are also seeing higher stakes.  Usually, a VC firm will ask for preferred stock at the IPO, giving them a non-ownership stake in the company, but first pick on dividends.  However, lately some VC firms are requesting common stock, which gives them voting rights in the company.  A VC firm with a large common stock share can continue to have much influence on a public company.

How to Negotiate with Venture Capitalists

How can entrepreneurs get their fair share and prevent VC firms from taking the lion’s share of profits?   It is important to stake your claim in your company and negotiate appropriately for the initial investment terms.  While venture capital firms may seem to have the upper hand in doling out the funds you need, keep in mind that their industry is very competitive.  If your business idea is truly genius, innovative, and profitable, there are many other VC firms that are waiting to take over the deal – and the VC firm with whom you are negotiating knows this fact too.  Remember, you are the founder of the company, and you should enjoy your fair share of profits once you bring the idea to successful fruition. 

Another way to prevent a massive cash-out to the venture capital firm is to find other ways to capitalize your business.  VCs offer a lot of money to help companies expand, grow, and ultimately gain the market share that makes them successful.  But they require a big payout for that investment.  If you can find other options that are more reasonable, look to them as alternate ways to finance your business.

Of course, you could simply live with the terms that the VC is seeking.  If you plan to be with your company for the long haul, then let the venture capitalists take their money at their exit.  As long as your business continues to be successful after a VC cashes out, you will ultimately see the financial reward for your work.

A pitch to a group of VC investors is one of the biggest steps in securing VC financing.  You have your proverbial foot in the door with your business plan, and they have called a meeting.  Now you need to seal the deal with your pitch.  No pressure, right?

Pitching is an art.  It is a sales talk without the “high-pressure” selling element. You simply need to tell your story clearly and effectively so that the VC investors believe that your company is worth their time.  Here are some tips on making an effective pitch:

1. Be Sure Everyone Is Introduced

Introductions should go all around.  In another post, we discuss how to introduce you and your team to the investors.  But be sure to also know who your investors are.  Remember them each by name if possible.

2. Use PowerPoint

When you are making your rehearsed pitch, use a PowerPoint slide method.  You may have to bring your own computer and projector.  However, the visual aspects of slides help the audience better understand your main points.  Make sure you incorporate a few tips about PowerPoint:

• Use fewer slides than you think is necessary.  Often entrepreneurs will create a presentation of 30 or 40 slides trying to cram every possible detail in their presentation.  Rather, only use about 10 slides.  That’s about as much as an audience can digest, and you don’t want to give your VC investors indigestion.

• Use big fonts.  Make sure your points are readable from a distance.

• Use only 3 or 4 points per slide.  Don’t cram too much information on each slide.  Each slide should cover a main topic and 3 or 4 sub-points.

• Don’t go overboard with slide template design.  It’s tempting to create visual and graphical masterpieces with your slide templates.  Keep them simple with easy backgrounds.

3. Build a Story

Using your PowerPoint slides, you need to build a story about your company.  Start with the company overview.  Then go on to address the problems and your innovative solutions.  Talk about the benefits and the advantages to your solution.  Then knock out the home run with how you plan to go to market with your business model and financial projections.

4. Connect With Your Audience

When you are giving your pitch, you want to connect with your audience.  Do this by keeping your story engaging.  As in the above point, building a story through problem and conflict, then presenting solutions and positive outcome, help keep your audience engaged.

5. Be Genuine

Don’t try to be a salesman or even a game show host with slick voice and insincere manner.  Be yourself and be enthusiastic.  No one is more passionate about your company than you.  Share that passion and enthusiasm in your pitch.

6. Be Brief

Here’s where some new entrepreneurs get it wrong.  They will prepare 30 or 40 slides and talk for and extended time about how great they are and how fabulous their business idea is.  Instead, keep your pitch to about 15 to 20 minutes.  It doesn’t need to be any longer to get the main points of your business proposal.  The VC investors will no doubt have questions and will want to use the rest of the time to answer these inquiries.   Make sure you are prepared to include Q&A within your pitch time. 

Venture capital members consistently note how frequently they are contacted by entrepreneurs looking to raise capital for their small or startup business, but are reticent to provide details about the business.  Why?  The main reason seems that some first-time and amateur entrepreneurs fear that their “big” business ideas will be stolen if they are not approved for the requested capital.

Not surprisingly, holding back on business details makes it very difficult for a VC to decide whether to invest in the business or not.  In order to make a well-informed decision to invest, a VC firm needs to know important details about the business to which they may transfer millions of dollars.  Therefore, it is extremely important for entrepreneurs like yourself to be ready to share information that is requested by a VC firm.

Rather than holding back your business secrets and proprietary information, it is wise to go ahead and share with VCs for a number of reasons:

A VC Firm’s Business is Making Money

VC firms are in the business of investing in businesses and making money, not stealing ideas and starting their own companies.  They are far too busy managing their current and future investments to be taking good ideas and making them their own.  They leave that to the entrepreneurs.

Venture Capitalists Are Privy to Many Ideas

Every week, venture capitalists are reviewing requests for capital investments from new and existing businesses.  That means they hear a great many new and innovative ideas that may not be on the market yet.  Venture capitalists know the importance of proprietary information and want to maintain their ethical reputation. 

Your Idea May Not Be All That Innovative

Believe it or not, many entrepreneurs believe their business idea is the best thing since the invention of the automobile.  In reality, their idea may lack real innovation to penetrate the market, or it may already be saturating the market by other businesses.

Giving to Receive Feedback

One of the biggest advantages to sharing your business information is that venture capital firms successfully invest in a great range of businesses.  They can offer much in the form of feedback on improving your idea(s) such as:

• Developing marketing and sales strategies
• Suggesting better business models
• Pointing out the key challenges based on experience
• Recommending potential partnerships

Venture capital is a great strategy that can help take your innovative business idea to great levels.  Don’t hesitate to share your business strategies, innovative ideas, and proprietary secrets to a VC firm who may be interested in lending you millions.